67
66
34
SKIRT BORDER AND BLOUSE
WITH FLORAL EMBROIDERY
ABDASA, KUTCH, CIRCA 1930
a) Handspun and handwoven tie-dyed cotton,
hand embroidered with cotton thread, mirrors
Length 24 in (61.2 cm), Sleeve span 18.25 in (46.7
cm)b) Handspun and handwoven tie-dyed cotton, han
dembroidered with cotton thread
29 x 185 in (74 x 470 cm)
$ 4,550 - 6,065
Rs 3,00,000 - 4,00,000
(Set of two)
Abdasa lies on the western edge of Kutch, largely i
nhabitedby the Bhanushalis, a farming community who
migratedfrom Sindh. The women wear gathered cotton skir
ts with adrawstring waist, a short blouse and an
odhni
. The
se are allusually elaborately embroidered by the women, an e
xpressionof their creativity that ties them into the wider circl
e of life inAbdasa, reflecting their traditions and heritage.
This skirt border, known as a
ghaghrapat
with its
matchingblouse or
choli
is richly embroidered with floral motifs and
architectonic symbolism, and abundantly embellished with
small mirrors. Acquired in Kutch by Jasleen Dhamija, textiles
such as these are seldom made these days as the women
no longer embroider and have taken to wearing mill-made
synthetic fabrics.
ab
33
ODHNI WITH
GEOMETRIC PATTERNS
AND SKIRT BORDERS
WITH ARCHITECTURAL
MOTIF
KUTCH, CIRCA 1930
a) Handspun and handwoven
khadi fabric, hand embroidered
with cotton thread, natural
dyes, mirrors
54 x 82.5 in (139 x 210 cm)
b) Handspun and handwoven
khadi fabric, hand embroidered
with cotton thread, natural
dyes, mirrors
16.75 x 125.5 in (43 x 319 cm)
c) Handspun and handwoven
khadi fabric, hand embroidered
with cotton thread, natural
dyes, mirrors
16.5 x 66.75 in (42 x 170 cm)
$ 6,065 - 9,095
Rs 4,00,000 - 6,00,000
(Set of three)
The neat and symmetrically embroidered
odhni
is of an extremely fine
quality. It is the work of women from the well-to-do farming communities
of Kutch. The central motif is a circle, around which a diamond is created
with lines radiating out in small mirrors. Around this are neatly arranged
patterns of squares and circles filled with mirrors, giving an ethereal
shimmer-like effect to the fabric when draped.
The two skirt borders (b and c), from Abdasa, in western Kutch, are similar in
design. At the bottom edge is a border with a row of grid-like squares each
with a crossed pattern with a central motif of a flower or a mirror. Above
this is a row of architectural forms mimicking buildings with elongated roofs,
perhaps alluding to the temple
shikhar
or tower form. Embroidered over this
is a row of triangles almost resembling flags or banners that sometimes hang
outside places of worship. Placed around these are small flowers and circles.
The patterns were generally block-printed on the fabric before women
embroidered them; the wooden blocks were carved by men.
a
bc