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54

Saffronart | Evening Sale

“When I think of the city, it begins with home.”

 G M SHEIKH

55

In a 2016 lecture titled “Memory, Dreams, Desire, Statues and Ghosts,”

Gulam Mohammed Sheikh

speaks eloquently of his journeys through “home, living

cities and cities of imagination... which collapse into

each other [so that] something else might emerge.”

He shows slides of his hometown, Surendranagar in

Gujarat, recalling a clock tower and the horses and

tongas

on its dusty streets. In other cities like Baroda,

he remembers mosques and other built structures. The

present lot, titled

Recurring Image

which he painted in

1962, is an early work which contains the beginnings of

notions of remembered places and memories that he

has spent a lifetime exploring.

While Sheikh drew inspiration from several sources,

including Persian, Mughal and Pahari miniatures, and

even European Renaissance art, his work retains an

impression of storytelling. Drawing from the narrative

of personal memories and histories, fragments that

combine the real with the imagined, Sheikh’s canvases

are imbued with a sense of magical realism, as seen in

the present lot. In a correspondence with Saffronart,

Sheikh explained the multiple cities and memories

layered in this work, as being “conceived and painted

without any external assistance.”

In his early years, he painted many “suffering, struggling

tonga

horses of Surendranagar,” where he was born.

(The artist quoted in Gowri Ramnarayan, “Coming

home to one’s world,”

The Hindu

, 30 April 2006,

online) The equine motif recurs in the foreground in

the present lot, with the shadowy presence of two

horses. “Most of the horses I painted in the early years

of my career were white in colour, but not because

the horses I saw in my home town were all white. It

was a painterly decision. They were not drawn in the

likeness of the horses (on the

tonga

) I encountered.

This horse in black here is also part of a painterly

decision,” he said in a correspondence with Saffronart.

Sheikh expounded on the painting by picking out a

quote from his autobiographical essay,

Among Many

Cultures and Times

: “In the search for a singular image,

I devised (initially under the influence of M.F. Husain)

a whinnying white horse in chase or isolation, perched

on the horizon between dark expanses of earth and sky,

harnessed to a

tonga

or, more often, free of associations

of specific time and place.”

Gulam Mohammed Sheikh

Image courtesy of the artist

© Jyoti Bhatt