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44

Saffronart | Evening Sale

PROPERTY FROM THE COLLECTION OF

GEETA KHANDELWAL, MUMBAI

14

NASREEN MOHAMEDI

(1937 ‒ 1990)

Untitled

Circa 1960

Oil on canvas

47.5 x 35.5 in (120.7 x 90.4 cm)

Rs 2,00,00,000 ‒ 3,00,00,000

$ 303,035 ‒ 454,550

PROVENANCE:

Acquired directly from the artist

PUBLISHED:

Altaf ed.,

Nasreen in Retrospective

, Bombay:

Ashraf Mohamedi Trust, 1995, p. 69 (illustrated)

Neville Tuli ed.,

The Flamed‒Mosaic: Indian

Contemporary Painting

, Ahmedabad: The

Tuli Foundation for Holistic Education & Art

(HEART), 1997, p. 223 (illustrated)

ThislargecanvasisoneofthestrongestexamplesofMohamedi’s

experiments with what was termed ‘lyrical abstraction’ during

this decade. The paintings from this period are considered the

“most agitated works in her entire oeuvre,” according to critic

Roobina Karode. Art critic and author Deepak Anant writes

of Mohamedi’s aloof expressiveness, which can be seen in the

present lot. “The restrained palette of mostly grey and earth

tones... thin applications of watercolour or oil paint that do

nothing to dissimulate the off‒white ground of the paper or

the canvas – contribute to the somewhat weather‒beaten

and yet faintly febrile aspect of these works.” (Karode, p. 252)

Mohamedi was one of the first Muslim women in modern

India to pursue a career in the arts. 1960 was a crucial decade

in the artist’s life. She returned to India after studying painting

at the St. Martin’s School of Art in London, and took part in

her first exhibition with Gallery 59 in 1961. Soon after, she was

awarded a French scholarship to study in Paris at Monsieur

Guillard’s atelier. When Mohamedi returned in 1963, her

personal life had been through much upheaval, and most

of her works and writings from this point forward reflected

a sense of despair that she constantly struggled to conquer.

During this period, Mohamedi travelled to Turkey, Iran,

Karachi, and Bahrain. The desert landscape, with its vast, scale‒

less expanses made a particular impact on her art. Around

this time, in a letter to Krishen Khanna when the latter was in

Ravensdale, Shimla, Ram Kumar wrote of Mohamedi: “Today

I was surprised to find Nasreen in my studio... She is the most

talented woman artist of our country. I wonder if you are well

acquainted with her work.” (

Critical Collective

, online)

Mohamedi, who died in 1990 at the age of 53, has in recent

years gained wide international acclaim for being ahead

of her time, though her oeuvre defies convention and

continues to remain somewhat enigmatic. A 2015‒2016

multi‒city exhibition of her work – a collaboration between

The Kiran Nadar Museum of Art, New Delhi, The Museo

Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía in Madrid and the

Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York – set her clearly

among the leading non‒western abstract modern artists –

and a woman – to boot. The present lot was highlighted

for publication by her family in the 1995 book,

Nasreen in

Retrospective.

It is one of the few known Mohamedi oil on

canvas works and offers a rare and unusual glimpse into a

fleeting phase in the elusive artist’s creative journey. True to

her nature, she rarely provided clues to the orientation of

her works, leaving interpretation to the individual.

Cover of Altaf ed.,

Nasreen in Retrospective

, Bombay:

Ashraf Mohamedi Trust, 1995. Present lot illustrated

on p. 69

Image courtesy of the Heirs of Nasreen Mohamedi

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