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14

15

In the long tradition of artist friendships,

the Progressive Artists’ Group stands out as

one in which the artists maintained lifelong

relationships through good and bad times,

encouraging and critiquing each other in

their personal and professional lives. Among

them were M F Husain and F N Souza, both

powerful personalities with their own unique

visual language. Souza first encountered

Husain when he saw his painting,

Potters

at the Bombay Art Society’s 1947 group

exhibition. Impressed by his talent, he invited

Husain to join the Bombay Progressive

Artists’ Group. “...Souza in particular, [was] to

be a seminal influence on Husain. They met

often and discussed issues that concerned

the direction of their work and its reuse of

existing traditions.” (Yashodhara Dalmia,

The

Making of Modern Indian Art: The Progressives

,

New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2001, p.

102) The short‒lived group was a worthy

precursor to decades of interactions through

which artists of the post‒Independence era

were engaged in defining new national and

personal identities of modernism.

Image courtesy of M. F. Husain Foundation

F N Souza

© Jyoti Bhatt