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32

33

The present lot was painted in

1974, when Souza lived in New

York. By this time, the artist had

held several important exhibitions

in England and the US, and had

achieved success and recognition

in the international art world. His

earlier landscapes and cityscapes

contained linear structures and

dark and sombre tones delineated

by bold, black lines. The present lot,

perhaps a rendition of Central Park

and the surrounding city, is a rare,

joyful departure into unrestrained

gestural brushstrokes among a riot

of bright colours.

There are no black lines here. The

outlines of buildings are visible

only in fragments, surrounded by a

vibrant field of green and blue that is

both, water and sky. According to art

critic Geeta Kapur, “A huge cracker

seems to go off in the foundations

of his cities and the buildings begin

to sway and tumble and lean against

each other in frantic postures.”

(Geeta Kapur, “Devil in the Flesh,”

Contemporary Indian Artists

, New

Delhi: Vikas Publishing House, 1978,

p. 30) This fiery and unbridled style

of painting prompted critic Richard

Bartholomew to write: “Souza can

represent the essence of nature in

a small, spontaneously assembled

still‒life or suggest in an equally small

landscape the meaning of place and

time... there is the brooding quiet and

pristine freshness of dawn and night

in the landscapes...” (quoted in Rati

Bartholomew, Pablo Bartholomew,

Carmen Kagal and Rosalyn D’Mello

eds.,

Richard Bartholomew: The Art

Critic

, Noida: BART, 2012, p. 548)

“Beauty is Nature’s creation; colours are a wonder;

Light, which contains colours, is a miracle…”

 FRANCIS NEWTON SOUZA

16

F N SOUZA

(1924 ‒ 2002)

Townscape

Signed and dated 'Souza 74' (upper left); inscribed and

dated 'F. N. SOUZA/ TOWNSCAPE 1974' (on the reverse)

1974

Oil on board

19.5 x 23.5 in (49.5 x 60 cm)

Rs 25,00,000 ‒ 35,00,000

$ 39,685 ‒ 55,560

PROVENANCE:

Saffronart, 4‒6 May 2004, lot 40

Central Park, New York