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Praised as “the wizard of eastern landscapes” by the

noted art scholar O C Gangoly, Nicholas Roerich was a

writer, theosophist, and prolific artist from Russia, who

made India his home. Roerich’s contribution to Indian

art was so great that he is the only artist of foreign origin

whose works have been declared national art treasures.

The present lot, titled

Himalayas

was painted during

his final years when he resided in Naggar, a village in

the Kullu Valley of Himachal Pradesh, and captures the

essence of his oeuvre.

Roerich’s paintings from the late 1930s through the early

part of 1940s depict the glorious subtleties reflected in

the myriad tones and hues of the Himalayan landscape.

The present lot is dominated by a single, blue palette.

Roerich masterfully captures the way the sun paints

certain facets of the icy mountains in bright light, while

enshrouding its neighbouring terrain in nuanced degrees

of darkness. The inclusions of light pink and purple

tones indicate a soft, twilight presence, suggesting that

this particular moody scene is one of many visions the

Himalayas has to offer. This expert execution of the

interplay between light and shadow, and the faithful

representation—without being completely realistic—of

his beloved subject, earned Roerich the honoured title of

the “Master of Mountains.”

Nicholas Roerich, Naggar, India, 1932–33

Image courtesy of Nicholas Roerich Museum, New York

“Where can one have such joy as when the sun is upon the Himalayas,

when the blue is more intense than sapphires, when from the far

distance, the glaciers glitter as incomparable gems!”

 NICHOLAS ROERICH