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70

NOVEMBER 2016 | THE TIES THAT BIND

71

56

M F HUSAIN

(1913 - 2011)

Untitled

Signed in Devnagari (lower centre)

Charcoal on paper

27.25 x 20.5 in (69.5 x 51.9 cm)

$ 10,610 - 13,640

Rs 7,00,000 - 9,00,000

M F Husain’s life and art are inseparable, mirroring

the history of India as a nation. He was committed

to cultivating a personal vocabulary that represented

a modern India. For this, he travelled extensively

across the country, assimilating all he could from

classical sculpture, architecture, miniature paintings,

and mythology, religion and folklore. Every decade

in Husain’s career as an artist was marked by a new

exploration of art, be it in terms of medium, subject

or theme. Husain had “...a very significant way of

assimilating Indianness: not through sentimentality

but by transmuting its reality into a personal

expression.”(Geeta Kapur, “Introduction andAnalytical

Note,”

Husain: Sadanga Series

, Bombay: Vakil & Sons,

1968, p. 4)

While many of India’s leading artists lived and worked

in Europe or America post-independence, Husain

chose to remain in India. His use of the folk idiom was

complex and inventive. “Unlike his contemporaries

Souza, Ram Kumar, and Satish Gujral, who focused on

the urban situation, Husain looked towards the village,

but only in a specific sense, where it formed part of

the great gush of change that was sweeping across the

country.” (Yashodhara Dalmia,

The Making of Modern

Indian Art: The Progressives

, Oxford University Press,

New Delhi, 2001, p. 107) He could draw a village

woman with as much dexterity and compassion as he

could a portrait of Mother Teresa or Indira Gandhi.

He was as interested in rural India, with women and

their water pots or animals, as he was in pop-culture,

portraying movie stars from Bollywood. “The human

figure has remained the prime motif of his art, the

vehicle for his exploration of the nature and drama

of reality.” (Richard Bartholomew and Shiv S Kapur,

Husain

, Harry N Abrams Inc., New York, 1972, p. 36)

One of the most prolific artists in the world, Husain

found inspiration in everything he saw. In a remarkable

career during which he created movie posters, and

murals, painted on canvas and on cars, he sketched in

his notebook, and on people’s front doors when they

were not at home, he created toys and wrote poems,

Husain was an indefatigable fount of creativity. The

lots that follow, offer a selection that represents some

of the range and depth of his artistic vision.

“[My] Art has always been a combination of Indian literature,

music, dance and architectural traditions.”

 M F HUSAIN