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84

Saffronart | Evening Sale

1920‒30s

22 February 1922

Syed Haider Raza was born in the village of Babariya in

Madhya Pradesh

1927

Starts primary school education

1932

Graduates from primary school, where teacher Nandlal

Jharia introduced him to the concept of the Bindu as

a point of concentration; Raza and his family move to

Damoh

1939

Graduates from high school in Damoh, and joins the

Nagpur School of Art in Maharashtra

1940s

1943

Graduates from the Nagpur School of Art and moves to

Bombay; Joins the Sir J J School of Art as a private student

and officially enrols as a regular student in his fifth year;

Studies under M Kulkarni at the Mohan Arts Club and

meets several artists, including Shiavax Chavda and K

K Hebbar; Joins Express Block Studio as a designer; Two

watercolours selected for a group show at the Bombay

Art Society, and mentioned by Rudolf von Leyden in his

Times of India

review of the show

1946

First solo exhibition at the Bombay Art Society’s Salon;

wins the Silver Medal

1947

Mother passes away in Bombay; Co‒founds the Bombay

Progressive Artists’ Group (PAG) with F N Souza and H

A Gade

1948

Father passes away in Mandala; Raza graduates from the

Sir J J School of Art; Invited to tour Kashmir by Sheikh

Abdullah; Meets Henri Cartier‒Bresson in Srinagar, who

advises him to incorporate structure into his paintings;

Solo exhibition of Kashmir landscapes in New Delhi;

Wins Bombay Art Society Gold Medal; Visits exhibition

of ancient Indian sculpture in New Delhi, and sees prints

by artists including Matisse and Picasso at the French

Consulate in Bombay

1949

First exhibition of the Progressive Artists’ Group in

Bombay, inaugurated by Dr. Mulk Raj Anand

Forests of Madhya Pradesh

Source: LRBurdak via Wikimedia Commons

Image courtesy of Ruxana Pathan

85

1950s

1950

Sails to Marseilles, France, with fellow PAG artist Akbar

Padamsee; then to Paris

1951

Joins the École des Beaux Arts, studying under Edmond

Heuze

1952

First exhibition in Paris at Galerie St. Placide with fellow

PAG artists Souza and Padamsee

1955

Contracts with Galerie Lara Vincy to exhibit exclusively

with them for the next six years; Oils become primary

painting medium

1956

Awarded the Prix de La Critique, the only foreign artist to

achieve this honour in France

1959

Marries French artist Janine Mongillat; First trip back to

India with his wife; Bal Chhabda organises an exhibition

of his works at Gallery 59, Bombay

© S H Raza

S H Raza,

Untitled

(

Village Scene

), 1956

Saffronart, New Delhi, 8 September 2016, lot 31

Left to right: F N Souza, Akbar Padamsee and S H Raza in Montparnasse,

Paris, 1952

Reproduced from Alain Bonfand,

Raza

, Paris: Editions de la Difference, 2008