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200

Saffronart | Evening Sale

“... the first works of art which inspired Souza were the South

Indian bronzes and the high relief carvings on the Khajuraho

temples... Souza’s art has undoubtedly been greatly

influenced by both of these – especially by Khajuraho, those

‘mighty temples and pillars and many a carved figure of girls

wearing nothing but smiles more enigmatic than evenMona

Lisa could manage’, as Souza described them... The emphasis

of the definitive line to trace the twist and movement of the

human body; the impersonal, ritual treatment of sensuality;

the tendency to stylise objects so that they become stripped

of incidental detail; and the intuitive understanding of how

to treat a virtually flat surface in order to create the effect,

not of depth, but of movement; these are all important

components in Souza’s paintings and they stem more or

less directly from classical Indian art.” (Edwin Mullins,

Souza

,

London: Anthony Blond Ltd., 1962, p. 38)

75

F N SOUZA

(1924 ‒ 2002)

Temple Dancer

Signed and dated ‘Souza 57’ (upper left); inscribed

and dated ‘F. N. SOUZA / TEMPLE DANCER - 1957’

(on the reverse)

1957

Oil on board

47.75 x 23.75 in (121.2 x 60.2 cm)

Rs 1,80,00,000 ‒ 2,40,00,000

$ 272,730 ‒ 363,640

PROVENANCE:

Christie’s, New York, 30 March 2006, lot 32

Private Collection, New Delhi

EXHIBITED:

Mumbai Modern: Progressive Artists Group 1947 ‒ 2013

, Mumbai:

Delhi Art Gallery, 26 October ‒ 31 December 2013

PUBLISHED:

Kishore Singh ed.,

Continuum: Progressive Artists’ Group

, New

Delhi: Delhi Art Gallery, 2011, p. 246 (illustrated)

Kishore Singh ed.,

Mumbai Modern: Progressive Artists Group

1947 ‒ 2013

, New Delhi: Delhi Art Gallery, 2013, p. 291 (illustrated)

Kishore Singh ed.,

The Naked and the Nude: The Body in Indian

Modern Art ‒ Edition Two

, New Delhi: Delhi Art Gallery, 2013,

p. 119 (illustrated)

Kishore Singh ed.,

A Visual History of Indian Modern Art, Volume

V: Rise of Modernism

, New Delhi: Delhi Art Gallery, 2015, p. 1003

(illustrated)

Ganga

, Eastern Madhya Pradesh, 8

th

century

Saffronart, Mumbai, 15 December 2015, lot 47

F N Souza, Untitled ( Nude ) Saffronart, 18-19 June 2014, lot 2

201