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64

65

The 1960s were a time of experimentation as artists delved

deeper into their search for a national and personal identity

through art. The monochromatic palette was explored by

several artists, including Ram Kumar, who was during this

time, also making a transition to abstract landscapes. Akbar

Padamsee’s exhibition of Greyworks in Mumbai in 1961 may

have led to an added enthusiasm for this exploration. In 1961,

Ram Kumar painted a similar monochromatic work titled

Greek

Landscape

, perhaps in homage to Padamsee’s masterpiece with

the same name. Between 1960 and 1964, Kumar continued to

experiment with shades of grey, oscillating between pure and

literary styles of abstraction.The present lot retains the remnants

of figuration, as seen in the clearly decipherable buildings and

what may be interpreted as a human face peering down on

the scene, while veering towards the non‒figurative landscape

compositions that were to become the defining vocabulary of

his later phase. As the “sternest and the most austere [period]

in his career... colour and the complexity of imagery determined

the mood of the painting.” (Gagan Gill ed.,

Ram Kumar: A

Journey Within

, New Delhi: Vadehra Art Gallery, 1996, p. 30) J

Swaminathan wrote of this phase of Kumar’s work: “He is

able to transfer the unrelieved sadness of his male and female

figures to the very tones of his colours, so that... he achieves

an abstraction which oozes with a melancholy music, soft and

gentle and remote, vaguely disturbing.” (The artist, quoted in

Gill, p. 76)

PROPERTY OF A MIDDLE EASTERN

CORPORATE COLLECTION

27

RAM KUMAR

(b. 1924)

Untitled

Inscribed and dated 'RAM KUMAR 65' and bearing Gallery

Chemould label on the stretcher (on the reverse)

1965

Acrylic on canvas

36 x 24 in (91.4 x 61 cm)

Rs 50,00,000 ‒ 70,00,000

$ 79,370 ‒ 111,115

EXHIBITED

Ram Kumar: Selected Works 1950 ‒ 2010

, New Delhi: Lalit Kala

Akademi, 14‒20 December 2010; New Delhi: Vadehra Art Gallery,

23 December 2010 ‒ 10 January 2011

PUBLISHED

Uma Prakash,

Ram Kumar: Selected Works 1950 ‒ 2010

, New Delhi:

Vadehra Art Gallery, p. 47 (illustrated)

Ram Kumar at the opening of his

solo exhibition,

Recent Works by Ram

Kumar

, organised by Saffronart and

Pundole’s, 2002